List the basic steps of a manicure prep sequence.

• A. soak hands, remove polish, shape nails, push back cuticles, buff nails, moisturize, apply base coat.
• B. Sanitize hands, remove polish if present, shape nails, push back cuticles, clean under free edge, moisturize, apply base coat.
• C. Sanitize hands, trim nails, file edges, apply base coat.
• D. Sanitize hands, moisturize, push back cuticles, shape nails, apply base coat.

Answer: (B)

The sequence tested emphasizes hygiene, a clean nail surface, and proper preparation for polish. Start with sanitizing hands to prevent the spread of germs, then remove any existing polish so you can properly assess the natural nail and create a smooth base. Shaping nails next gives you even edges before moving on to cuticle care. Pushing back the cuticles exposes more of the nail plate and helps prevent overgrowth from interfering with polish adhesion. Cleaning under the free edge removes debris that could lift or trap bacteria, contributing to a cleaner surface. Moisturizing follows to condition the skin and nails, making the cuticle area pliable and reducing hangnails. Finally, applying a base coat protects the natural nail and improves polish adhesion.

Other options skip or misorder steps—such as soaking, trimming without cuticle care, omitting cleaning under the edge, or skipping polish removal—leading to less hygienic prep or poorer adhesion.